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The influence of self-leadership and career decision self-efficacy of dental hygiene students on career preparation behavior
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¹Î°æÇý ( Min Kyong-Hye ) - Korea Dental Hospital
µµÀ¯Á¤ ( Do Yu-Jeong ) - Wiryetop Dental Clinic
¹ÎÈñÈ« ( Min Hee-Hong ) - Daejeon Health Institute of Technology Department of Dental Hygiene
Abstract
Objectives: This study was conducted to facilitate improvements in career preparation behavior and career development of dental hygiene students by investigating the effects of self-leadership and career decision self-efficacy on the career preparation behavior of dental hygiene students.
Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 190 dental hygiene students between August 20 to October 31, 2019. The data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0. Independent t-test, one way ANOVA, the Scheffe posthoc test, and the Pearson correlation results were reviewed, and a multiple regression analysis was conducted.
Results: Self-leadership, career decision self-efficacy, and career preparation behavior were scored 3.29, 3.36, and 2.91 points, respectively. The variables that influenced career preparation behavior were the motion of major select and self-leadership. These factors had 30.5% of variance among dental hygiene students.
Conclusions: Institutional support, including counseling and leadership education by professors and students, is needed in schools to improve the career preparation behavior of students majoring in dental hygiene.
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Career; Career decision; Career preparation behavior; Self-leadership
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